There's no cultural script for retirement anymore

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After University of North Dakota scholar Lee Ann Rawlins Williams watched “The Devil Wears Prada 2,” she found herself returning to one scene. Legendary fashion editor Miranda Priestly, played by Meryl Streep, feels out of touch with the industry she helped forge and wonders whether it’s time to step aside.

For many people, knowing when to leave the workforce isn’t as simple as it once was. In the past, you could hit the 30-year mark with the same company and retire with a pension. But with Americans living longer and work increasingly tied to identity and self-worth, bowing out might not seem like the best move – and that’s for workers who can even afford to retire.

Williams, who studies aging and life transitions, describes the conflicting messages aging Americans are bombarded with – Make way for younger generations! Do what you love! Let go of power! Stay socially active! – and wonders whether some sort of new cultural script needs to be written for Americans’ golden years.

“This isn’t an argument for working until the grave,” Williams writes. At the same time, “Work can be one of the few places where people continue to feel visible, needed and socially anchored.”

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Nick Lehr

Senior Arts + Culture Editor

In ‘The Devil Wears Prada 2,’ legendary fashion editor Miranda Priestly, played by Meryl Streep, starts to doubt her abilities and wonders when she should step aside. Jose Perez/Bauer-Griffin/GC Images via Getty Images

Older Americans are often compelled to keep working – and then criticized for not stepping aside

Lee Ann Rawlins Williams, University of North Dakota

Sometimes they hear they’re supposed to stay active and engaged. Other times they’re vilified for holding on to power too long. It’s all made ‘knowing when it’s time’ a whole lot harder.
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